5:36 PM
By Ritsuko Ando
NEW YORK | Wed Feb 9, 2011 7:42pm EST
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Network equipment maker Cisco Systems Inc's CEO John Chambers spooked investors for the third time in as many quarters, warning of dwindling public spending and weaker margins from tough competition.
Cisco shares fell 10 percent after hours on Wednesday. Shares of peers such as Juniper Networks Inc, F5 Networks Inc and Riverbed Technology Inc also declined, but the recurring let-downs raised questions about whether Cisco is still the industry bellwether it once was.
Chambers upset investors last August with a warning of "unusual uncertainty," and followed up last quarter with a weaker-than-expected outlook that he blamed on weak orders from debt-burdened government agencies.
He offered no relief this quarter.
"Unfortunately, we believe that our concerns in the public sector will continue to be challenging in the developed world for the next several quarters," he said, adding that Cisco's government accounts in the United States, Europe and Japan had all been hit in the fiscal second quarter.
"The challenges at state, local, and eventually federal level in our opinion will worsen over the next several quarters," he said of the U.S. market.
Chambers is one of Silicon Valley's longest-serving executives, and investors take his views on industry trends seriously. He was one of the first tech executives to flag the impact of the financial crisis on the sector in late 2007.
Investors have also looked to Cisco for signs of overall technology spending due to the breadth of its customer base, which ranges from small U.S. businesses to foreign governments.
WEAK MARGINS
Cisco's second-quarter gross margin fell to 62.4 percent from 64.3 percent in the previous quarter, raising analysts' concerns that growing competition may be forcing the company to cut prices to protect market share.
The company forecast margins to be around 62 to 63 percent for the rest of the fiscal year, which ends in July.
Cisco also let down investors with a third-quarter outlook of earnings excluding items of 35 cents to 38 cents per share, below Wall Street expectations for 40 cents. And it said sales growth for the full year would likely be at the mid- to low-end of a previous 9 to 12 percent outlook.
Analysts said the outlook and low margins, a signal it may be cutting prices in response to tough pressure from competitors like Hewlett-Packard Co, overshadowed stronger-than-expected results for the second quarter.
Revenue for the quarter ended January 29 rose 6 percent from a year earlier to $10.41 billion. Analysts had expected $10.23 billion, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S.
Quarterly net profit fell to $1.5 billion from $1.9 billion a year earlier. Excluding items, the company had earnings per share of 37 cents, beating the market's average forecast of 35 cents and Cisco's own forecast of 32 to 35 cents.