11:41 PM
Japan stocks erase losses, TOPIX turns positive
Addison Ray
Thomson Reuters is the world's largest international multimedia news agency, providing investing news, world news, business news, technology news, headline news, small business news, news alerts, personal finance, stock market, and mutual funds information available on Reuters.com, video, mobile, and interactive television platforms. Thomson Reuters journalists are subject to an Editorial Handbook which requires fair presentation and disclosure of relevant interests.
NYSE and AMEX quotes delayed by at least 20 minutes. Nasdaq delayed by at least 15 minutes. For a complete list of exchanges and delays, please click here.

11:21 PM
Japan blames yen spike on speculators
Addison Ray
By Leika Kihara and Tetsushi Kajimoto
TOKYO | Thu Mar 17, 2011 2:04am EDT
TOKYO (Reuters) - The Group of Seven advanced nations will hold talks later on Thursday to discuss the impact of Japan's deepening nuclear crisis, Japanese officials said, while dismissing the need for joint intervention in currency markets.
Group of Seven sources told Reuters earlier the call was about steps to calm financial markets roiled by the nuclear crisis.
Economics Minister Kaoru Yosano, however, insisted the yen and Japanese stock markets were not in a state of turmoil and that the government would like the G7 to merely provide a psychological prop to markets, rather than intervene.
The yen spiked to a record high against the dollar, while shares in Japan and elsewhere in Asia fell on Thursday after U.S. officials said the risk of a catastrophic radiation leak from an earthquake-crippled Japanese nuclear plant was rising.
The Japanese currency bolted higher amid speculation Japanese insurers would have to repatriate funds to pay for massive claims following Friday's 9.0 magnitude quake and the devastating tsunami that ravaged Japan's northeast.
The disaster and subsequent nuclear crisis have wiped hundreds of billions of dollars off global stock markets.
But Japan's Finance Minister Yoshihiko Noda, Yosano and other officials dismissed such talk about repatriation and said speculation, not fund flows, was responsible for the currency's surge, which threatens to add further pressure on the quake-hit economy.
"I don't think stock and currency markets are in a state of turmoil," Yosano said, when asked whether the G7 advanced nations should jointly intervene in the currency market to stem yen rises.
"We would like to get psychological support from the G7," he told Reuters in an interview on Thursday.
Noda confirmed the G7 was holding a teleconference at 6 p.m. ET on Thursday and said Japan would explain to the group the damages from the quake and the situation in financial markets.
He declined to comment on a possibility of currency market intervention to weaken the yen, but markets interpret reminders about monitoring currency moves as a warning that the authorities could step in if they thought the yen was moving too rapidly.
"Market moves have been nervous amid speculation while trade has been thin," Noda told reporters. "I will be closely watching market moves today.
While government officials were stepping up their verbal intervention, the Bank of Japan continued to pump massive amounts of cash into the money market to make sure it would not seize up, with the latest offer of 5 trillion yen in same-day funds. It had offered a record 22 trillion on Monday, through a combination of same-day and longer tenor funds.
G7 SUPPORT
Other Group of Seven sources told Reuters that G7 finance officials would discuss what to do to calm global financial markets.

10:41 PM
SINGAPORE | Thu Mar 17, 2011 12:57am EDT
SINGAPORE (Reuters) - The yen surged to a record high against the dollar and shares in Japan and elsewhere in Asia fell on Thursday after U.S. officials said the risk of a catastrophic radiation leak from an earthquake-stricken Japanese nuclear plant was rising.
The unfolding disaster in Japan has sent fear coursing through markets, hitting shares and other riskier assets such as commodities while boosting safe-haven government debt, as investors struggle to get a fix on the scale of the nuclear crisis and the tsunami's economic and human toll.
Operators of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear complex, 240 km (150 miles) north of Tokyo, were they were trying again on Thursday to use military helicopters to douse the plant's overheating reactors.
"Fear is the only factor driving the market today and if you look at news about temperatures rising, things exploding, you're not going to trade calmly, right?" said Koichi Ogawa, chief portfolio manager at Daiwa SB Investments.
The yen spiked around 4 percent against the dollar, initially driven by speculation that Japanese insurers would have to repatriate funds to pay for massive claims following last Friday's 9.0 magnitude quake and the devastating tsunami it triggered.
That run-up set off a wave of stop-loss and options-related selling that sent the currency rocketing as far as 76.25 to the dollar on electronic trading platform EBS in increasingly chaotic trading, before easing to around 78.90.
"It's mayhem out there," said one trader at an Australian bank in Sydney as liquidity evaporated and bids were pulled. "The yen's been moving a big figure a second on occasions. A lot of people are crying out for the central banks to step in."
INTERVENTION ALERT
Japan's Finance Minister Yoshihiko Noda blamed speculation for the spike in the yen and said he would closely watch market action. Markets usually interpret such comments as a reminder that the authorities could intervene to curb the currency.
"There's a real possibility that authorities would intervene to calm the markets, though I don't think it will be heavy," said Junya Tanase, a foreign exchange strategist at JPMorgan Chase in Tokyo.
Japan's Nikkei .N225 fell about 1.8 percent, with big exporters such as industrial robot maker Fanuc (6954.T) and car maker Toyota (7203.T), whose overseas earnings are eroded by a stronger currency, taking the most points off the index. .T
Fanuc fell 5.2 percent and Toyota 4.2 percent.
Japanese stocks had suffered their biggest two-day rout since the 1987 crash on Monday and Tuesday before rebounding nearly 6 percent on Wednesday.
Asian shares outside Japan .MIAPJ0000PUS were down about 1.2 percent, with Hong Kong's Hang Seng .HSI down 1.8 percent.
Benchmark 10-year Japanese government bond futures rose 0.10 point to 139.82, and U.S. Treasuries firmed, with the 10-year yield slipping toward a three-month low. <JP/>

10:21 PM
By Lynn Adler
NEW YORK | Thu Mar 17, 2011 12:14am EDT
NEW YORK (Reuters) - FedEx Corp, the world's largest cargo airline, is expected to report a third-quarter profit that rose from a year ago but was sideswiped by severe winter weather and spiking fuel costs.
Storms in the United States and Europe and escalating fuel prices drove Memphis, Tennessee-based FedEx last month to slice its profit outlook by 25 cents per share to a range of 70 to 90 cents a share for the quarter ended February 28.
Analysts on average expect earnings of 82 cents a share, excluding items, up from 76 cents a year ago, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S. Revenue is seen rising to $9.6 billion from $8.7 billion.
The company's third quarter includes the peak shipping season, in which it forecast record holiday volume.
More important than the quarter, analysts say, is whether oil prices and Japan's earthquake and nuclear crisis stifle longer-term consumer demand for goods shipped by the No. 2 package delivery company.
FedEx and United Parcel Service are considered economic bellwethers, moving a huge share of shipped packages.
In its trucks and planes, FedEx handles goods equivalent to 4 percent of U.S. gross domestic product and 1.5 percent of global GDP. UPS ships goods equal to 6 percent of the U.S. GDP and 2 percent of global GDP.
"I wouldn't be surprised if there was a moderation down in Q4 guidance because of elevated fuel prices, but my view is that it shouldn't matter because investors are looking to fiscal 2012, and 2012 should be a much better year than 2011," said Sterne Agee analyst Jeffrey Kauffman.
The Federal Reserve on Tuesday sounded more upbeat on the U.S. economy, noting gradual improvement in overall labor market conditions. Household spending, and business investment in equipment and software are expanding, the Fed said.
Jefferies & Co, which rates FedEx a "buy" with a $112 price target for calendar year-end 2011, said "we've been impressed with most freight volumes year-to-date despite weather issues" and expects FedEx management to reaffirm solid volumes.
FedEx shares fell 2.7 percent on Wednesday to close at $85.28, down more than 3.5 percent from a year earlier, having traded as high as $98.52 in February. The Dow Jones transportation index gained about 13 percent in the past year.
FedEx said in February that oil prices and weather disruptions would also affect the earnings outlook for fiscal 2011, ending in May.
The company in December had boosted its profit outlook to between $5.00 and $5.30 a share, from its prior view of $4.80 to $5.25, on the back of record holiday shipments.
Analysts now look for $4.87 a share for 2011 on average, rising to $6.36 for 2012, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S.
FedEx can recoup much of the rising fuel costs with surcharges, Sterne Agee's Kauffman said. "I'm more concerned about what it might do to everybody else's discretionary spending," he said.

6:19 PM
NEW YORK | Wed Mar 16, 2011 8:17pm EDT
NEW YORK (Reuters) - The S&P and Nasdaq dropped into negative territory for the year on Wednesday in a crush of trading on the perception Japan's nuclear crisis would continue to be a headwind for equities.
The Dow also neared its 2010 closing level in the year's most heavily traded session while the CBOE market volatility index surged, a sign the market would continue to gyrate and faced possible further losses in the near term.
The VIX jumped 21 percent, the biggest percentage gain since February 22. At 29.31, Wall Street's so-called fear index is up more than 46 percent this week. During Wednesday's session it briefly breached the psychologically important 30 level.
Phil Flynn, senior market analyst with PFG Best in Chicago, said markets were trading "headline to headline, so I'm telling people not to overcommit to markets at this time."
Stocks plummeted after the European Union's energy commissioner said, "In the coming hours, there could be further catastrophic events, which could pose a threat to the lives of people on the island."
Uncertainty about Japan drove investors to seek safer assets like bonds. More than three stocks fell for every one that rose on the New York Stock Exchange while more than two-thirds of Nasdaq companies fell.
Trading volume on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange and Nasdaq was 11.1 billion shares, sharply above last year's daily average of 8.47 billion.
"The trading volume suggests a lot of the trade is due to panic, and soon buyers will realize there wasn't much basis for the move," said Komal Sri-Kumar, who helps manage $116 billion as chief global strategist at TCW Group Inc in Los Angeles.
The Dow Jones industrial average was down 242.12 points, or 2.04 percent, at 11,613.30. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index was down 24.99 points, or 1.95 percent, at 1,256.88. The Nasdaq Composite Index was down 50.51 points, or 1.89 percent, at 2,616.82.
The S&P has fallen 3.6 percent for the week so far.
The iShares MSCI Japan Index Fund slid 3.8 percent to $9.65 and is down 11 percent this week in the aftermath of the earthquake and tsunami, which struck Japan on Friday.
Rising radiation levels caused workers to withdraw briefly from a quake-damaged nuclear power plant. Nikkei dollar-denominated futures were down 5.1 percent.
Nuclear-related stocks slid on bets the crisis would cripple the industry's growth worldwide. Cameco Corp shed 9 percent to $29.64 and Shaw Group dropped 3.8 percent to $32.83 on volumes many times their 10-day averages. The Global X Uranium ETF lost 6.6 percent.
"We're not recommending any new purchases of uranium stocks," said Joshua Brown, vice president of investments at Fusion Analytics in New York. "The growth picture there is night and day compared with last week."
U.S.-listed shares of Toyota Motor Co dropped 1.2 percent to $80.41 after the automaker said it would continue to halt operations at its 12 main Japanese assembly plants.
Apple Inc and International Business Machines Corp sank after both received analyst downgrades. Apple lost 4.5 percent to $330.01 and IBM was off 3.8 percent to $155.
(Editing by Kenneth Barry)

7:14 AM
Wholesale prices rise fastest in 1-1/2 years
Addison Ray
WASHINGTON | Wed Mar 16, 2011 9:54am EDT
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Producer prices surged in February at their fastest pace in just over 1-1/2 years, pointing to a build-up in pipeline inflation pressures from soaring food and energy costs.
The Labor Department said on Wednesday its seasonally adjusted index for prices paid at the farm and factory gate jumped 1.6 percent, the largest increase since June 2009 after rising 0.8 percent in January.
That was more than double economists' expectations for a 0.7 percent rise last month. In the 12 months to February, producer prices increased 5.6 percent, the biggest rise since March, after advancing 3.6 percent in January.
The report came a day after the Federal Reserve said it expected the upward inflation pressure from energy and other commodities to prove transitory but that it would keep a close eye on inflation and inflation expectations.
Economists said given the huge amount of slack in the economy, they did not expect the strong producer prices to pass through to consumers any time soon.
"Many of these things do not have much bearing on the consumer price index... but they are certainly reason for the Fed's vigilance on commodity prices," said David Resler, chief economist at Nomura Securities International in New York.
The government is on Thursday expected to report limited pass through to consumers from the rising production costs.
The core Consumer Price Index is expected to have increased 0.1 percent in February, according to a Reuters survey, slowing from the prior month's 0.2 percent gain, which was the fastest pace in more than a year.
HOUSING CONSTRUCTION STUMBLES
A second report from the Commerce Department on Wednesday painted a bleak picture for the housing market, with housing starts tumbling 22.5 percent last month to an annual rate of 479,000 units, just above record low set in April 2009 and way below economists' expectations for a fall to 570,000 units.
The percentage decline was the largest in 27 years and permits, which give a hint of future construction, fell to a record low of 517,000 units.
"It's not a good setup going into the spring construction season," said Scott Brown, chief economist at Raymond James in St. Petersburg, Florida.
U.S. stock index futures pared gains on the data, while bond prices were little changed. The dollar held gains against the euro and was unchanged versus the yen.
The increase in wholesale prices last month was broad-based, with energy prices surging 3.3 percent -- the biggest increase since January 2010, after a 1.8 percent rise the prior month.
Gasoline prices, which rose 3.7 percent, accounted for over 40 percent of the increase in the energy index. Food prices jumped 3.9 percent, the biggest increase since 1974.
Stripping out volatile food and energy costs, core producer prices rose 0.2 percent last month, matching expectations, and retreating from a 0.5 percent rise in January.

6:13 AM
Housing starts see biggest drop since 1984
Addison Ray
WASHINGTON | Wed Mar 16, 2011 8:55am EDT
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Housing starts posted their biggest decline in 27 years in February while building permits dropped to their lowest level on record, suggesting the beleaguered real estate sector has yet to rebound from its deepest slump in modern history.
Groundbreaking on new construction dropped 22.5 percent last month to an annual rate of 479,000 units, according to Commerce Department data released on Wednesday. This was just above a record low set in April 2009 and way below the estimates of economists, who had been looking for a smaller drop to 570,000.
January's figure was revised up to 618,000 units from 596,000. But that did not change the tenor of the report, which confirmed that the sector is failing to recover despite interest rates near record lows.
Building permits, a hint of future construction demand, fell to a record low of 517,000 units from a revised 563,000, and were down by about 20 percent from levels seen in February 2010.
Housing was at the epicenter of the financial crisis of 2007-2009.
One key impediment to the sector's recovery is a vast backlog of unsold inventory, while a shaky job market has also made consumers reluctant to embark on any major new financial commitments. Making matters worse, a glut of foreclosures, stalled in recent months by revelations of improper loan documentation, is depressing the market.
(Reporting by Pedro Nicolaci da Costa, Editing by Chizu Nomiyama.)

5:13 AM
Mortgage applications fell last week: MBA
Addison Ray
Thomson Reuters is the world's largest international multimedia news agency, providing investing news, world news, business news, technology news, headline news, small business news, news alerts, personal finance, stock market, and mutual funds information available on Reuters.com, video, mobile, and interactive television platforms. Thomson Reuters journalists are subject to an Editorial Handbook which requires fair presentation and disclosure of relevant interests.
NYSE and AMEX quotes delayed by at least 20 minutes. Nasdaq delayed by at least 15 minutes. For a complete list of exchanges and delays, please click here.

12:11 AM
By Jonathan Spicer and Paritosh Bansal
BOCA RATON, Fla./NEW YORK | Wed Mar 16, 2011 2:00am EDT
BOCA RATON, Fla./NEW YORK (Reuters) - Nasdaq OMX Group Inc's (NDAQ.O) possible counterbid for NYSE Euronext (NYX.N) faces some big hurdles, including funding a complicated deal and convincing Big Board shareholders that it's better than Deutsche Boerse's (DB1Gn.DE) offer, experts said.
Nasdaq is moving closer to making a bid to trump Deutsche Boerse's more than $9 billion deal for NYSE Euronext, but it must first find $5 billion of debt financing.
Any rival offer would also have to account for a relatively steep 250 million euro ($347.5 million) termination fee on the NYSE-D.Boerse deal.
The exchange would also need to team up with the IntercontinentalExchange Inc (ICE.N) which would look to buy NYSE Euronext's lucrative interest-rate future's business, a source familiar with the situation said on Monday.
A Nasdaq offer could value NYSE Euronext between $10 billion and $13 billion, with Nasdaq paying $5 billion to $7 billion of the price, another source briefed on the situation said.
Negotiations were going on about the value of different pieces of NYSE that ICE and Nasdaq would buy as well as other deal terms, the sources said, declining to be named because these discussions are private.
Nasdaq's board is expected to meet on Tuesday to discuss its options, one of the sources said.
NYSE Euronext's shares closed at $37.02, higher than the implied deal price of around $36, suggesting that the market expects a rival offer. The implied value is based on 261.2 million NYSE shares and 195 million D.Boerse shares, according to Reuters data.
BUZZ IN BOCA
On Tuesday morning at an industry conference in southern Florida, the news of a possible Nasdaq deal was center stage, as executives and regulators tried to parse out what motivates ICE CEO Jeffrey Sprecher and Nasdaq CEO Robert Greifeld.
"These guys are deal guys. But the odds of this succeeding are really low," said Joe Gawronski, president at Rosenblatt Securities, an agency broker that does a lot of research on market structure.
"Hostiles are particularly tough in the exchange industry," he said.
Nasdaq could make a rival offer this week, although the situation is still in flux, according to the source.
Even friendly mergers have proven difficult to pull off in an industry in which exchanges are proud national symbols, and when politicians and regulators can block them.
"There is an outside risk, or concern, that our capital markets are controlled by non-U.S. companies. It's a small concern, but it's out there," said Gerry Corcoran, CEO of Chicago broker RJO Futures.
